Treatment For ADHD
The most effective treatments for adding are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications can include stimulants such as amphetamine and methylphenidate, as well as non-stimulants such as atomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, clonidine and gu.
Stimulant medication should not be used in patients with active substance abuse problems but they are an option for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy using antidepressants especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels between synapses in the brain. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medication from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate, (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. treatment for add are similar medications. The dosage of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each person and how they react to it. It could take up to seven days for full effects of a drug to become apparent. The medication will be effective when you notice improvements in concentration, memory, sleep, and impulsivity.
Some of the side effects include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure should not use these medications. Stimulants have a high potential for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only paediatricians or psychiatrists or in certain cases general practitioners, may prescribe stimulants. They are available in the form of tablets or pills, a patch that goes on the skin, or liquids.
Children and adolescents who are taking stimulants are often afflicted with appetite issues and weight loss. They may also experience symptoms of tics if the dosage is too high. If this occurs, the doctor might reduce the dosage to stop the drug from causing worsening of symptoms.
secret info of stimulant medications is for approximately 70-80% of children and adults with ADHD. Most children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms when they receive treatment. This is especially the case for children who have teachers, parents or caregivers who be able to report improvements.
The early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing addiction disorders later in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance abuse disorders during adolescence, however that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.
